Saturday,  February 01
                        Worked on the books today. The slack  month of Jan has been fine for me as I have caught up a lot of the back stuff  that we were afraid would have to hold back all winter and that would mean that  we would go still farther back by next summer. We had the Pearsons over to  supper tonight. I cooked fried potatoes, the real good old kind, and we had  peas and caribou steak. This was the first caribou that Mrs Pearson had ever tasted.  Gee, when I think of going out I sure will  miss the good old feeds of nice lake trout, caribou and moose that we have so  much of now. After supper we played bridge till after 01:00. While we were setting the table  Mrs Pearson saw an old picture in the cupboard and right away she wanted it so  Joe told her that he would make it the first prize in the bridge game. We  pulled her leg about it all thru the game. At first we were way ahead of them  but the luck changed later and at the end they were  ahead. Joe hid the pitcher and we had a great  time kidding her about it. She got real mad I think and told us several times  what she thought of us for making it a prize, then when they won it fairly to  try to do them out of it. We kept telling her that we didn't remember any  pitcher that she wanted and that she must be thinking of one she saw at Leggos  or somewhere. While hunting for it I happened to move a Horlicks Malted milk  bottle. Right away she wanted to have a drink of it so we told her that if she  liked it she could have the bottle that neither of us liked it. She sure took  us up on that, so I wrapped it up and she took it home (the bottle was empty).  Just after they got home we had some fun with Jack over the phone. He doesn't  know who called up and bit hook line and sinker. The stunt was this. About the  time he got home, we rang the radio station call but didn't answer. After a  couple minutes we rang again and Jack answered from the house. Joe spoke very  broken English and said that he had a rush message that he would like to send.  I was in the office and I nearly died as Joe I was laughing so hard I hurt my  sides. Jack told him that he was sure we were not there to call us in the  morning. He said that he was just going to bed, and if it was real important and  we didn't answer to give him a ring 4 short and he would dress and take it over  so that it could get away at 05:00. Joe said that it wasn't important  enough for that and asked what time tomorrow the station was open. Jack said it  would open at 12:00 on Sunday and Joe said that would be soon enough. Then to  make it realistic Joe rang one long twice after he hung up but there was no  answering ring. We went to bed then about 2:30.
             
            Sunday, Feb  02
                        I was up about 11:00 and after dinner I went up to  Leggos and installed his push-pull amplifier that I had got in for him. While I  was there Jack & Mrs Pearson came in with Mrs Leggo. They had all been out  skiing. Jack asked me if anyone had called up this morning or afternoon with a  rush message. When I said no, he told me all about the Englishman, whose voice  was strange to him, calling up at 02:00 with a rush message and he said  that he had listened for our ring but hadn’t heard it. Gee I nearly had a fit  keeping a straight face when he was telling all about it. I finished Leggos set  about 17:00 and tried it out but all we could hear was Yorks lighting plant but it sounded ok. I  told Syd to call me up tonight and let me know how it was, then I came back  home. I told Joe all about Jacks worrying over who called with a message at 02:00 then neglected to send it out when  the station was open. I worked on my set for a couple of hours then read till  about midnight when we had our regular   lunch and went to bed .
             
            Monday, Feb  03
                        I got up  at 09:30 and we all tightened the aerial  then I went uptown. I went up to Mrs Conibears and spent most of the afternoon  and got back to the station about 17:00. After supper I worked on the books  and balanced Jan.’s business and wrote out the service wires to Resolution and  Simpson and Aklavik giving our check on them and then worked for a while on my  set. Joe started to build a transmitter again tonight but hadn't any success  with it. I checked it over and found a half dozen mistakes but couldn't get the  thing going and as it was nearly 01:00 we quit for the night. He couldn't  get it to oscillate at first but we finally got the oscillator going, but  couldn't get the modulator coupled to the oscillator. It was 01:30 when we went to bed.
             
            Tuesday,  Feb 04 
                        I woke up at 09:50 and put the perc on and as Jack was  not over I came down and put in the first call to Edm.  I sent two to them then got the place swept  out and the fires going and called Resolution and took two from them. I gave Stony  a call at 10:00 but got no answer and a few minutes later Jack came in. He  had overslept till 09:35. We got a service check back from  Resolution and Simpson checking out Jan. figures ok. Then I made out the check  ledger and went uptown to deliver the days messages and collect the accounts. I  was loaded up with parcels etc and gave Joe a call. He said he would come up.  We stayed and had supper at Lanouettes then came home. I brought our electric  lights out to Pearson. He bought them all. I sent $36 to the savings account today.  The parts for Leggos set cost me about $23.50 and I collected $40 from him.  After we got home Joe worked on his transmitter and I worked in the office.  When I was finished the work I went up and gave Joe a hand. We got the set  working fine and tried some rebroadcasting. It worked OK. Jack phoned and let  us know how it was coming in. We went to bed about 01:00.
             
            Wednesday,  Feb 05 
                        I worked the set all morning alone.  Joe slept till 11:30. During the lull in the afternoon we monkeyed around with  the transmitter and played a few records. Joe went uptown with the messages  about 16:00 and I took the set from then till closing time. While he  was delivering messages he had to go over to the Barracks and Bob Browne asked  him to stay for supper he phoned me and told me about it and I gave him the  only message for delivery. About 19:30 he came back with Browne. We got  the set going about 21:00 and broadcast a couple selections  then rebroadcast the program from Winnipeg. It went out fine but our wave  length is too low. We come in at the very bottom of the dials. After Winnipeg signed off we tuned in another one  and rebroadcast that one till about 01:00 when we signed off. Our transmitter  is a 2 watt set. While the program was in motion we played cards. Browne left  about 01:30.
             
            Thursday,  Feb 06 
                        I slept till 10:30 today then got up and had a cup of  coffee. I didn't care about going uptown so got into my overalls and overhauled  the Delco. I started about 11:00 and finished at 16:00. It runs much quieter now. I put  all the batteries ready to start charging then went upstairs and helped Joe  with the set. Our wave length is too low so we decided to raise it up just over  or under Winnipeg far enough not to interfere. In the changing and with the  bunch of wires that we had, the capacity effect was terrific and Jack called us  up and said that our modulation was now rotten. We tore the set out and started  to rebuild it. We had it finished about 22:30 but it was 02:00 before we got it working. We hunted  for two hours for the trouble to discover that our input leads were reversed. I  didn't know that it made any difference which way the leads went as I was under  the impression that the output of the phonograph pickup was AC, it isn't. I  made some tea and we then went to bed. It was well after 02:30 when we finally went to sleep.
             
            Friday, Feb  07 
                        I finished the last of the  Jan.business this morning and had intended to show Jack how to go about the  entering of the DR’s  but the time was  too short. As is usual the afternoon business kept him continually on the set.  The mail arrived today and I went up for it at 16:00 when I took up the Press and all  the messages. I was disappointed in not getting a letter from Nona. All I got  was a Radio News, the papers, two letters from AMORC and the Rosicrucian  Digest. The digest was very interesting this time. There are several articles  that are really worth reading and after going as far as I have thru the lessons  I find many things of interest between the lines that I am sure I never would  have seen or understood had I not been reading those lessons. One in particular  entitled the Evolution of Life, is very interesting and it is surprising how  closely life itself is connected to the Electron theory, which is such an  important theory in radio or any other branch of electricity.  I forgot to mention on the 4th that I sent a  deposit of $16 to the savings bank at McMurray. That was the first that I have  been able to send for many months and I sent another deposit of $36 today.  These two deposits were both radio and photography accounts that came in. For  supper tonight I fried potatoes and beefsteak. The beef was tough compared to  the caribou that we have had for some time but was nevertheless a welcome  change. The flavour of it and the gravy was worth the tougher meat.  After supper Joe went uptown and took all the  mail up with him. He phoned from post office that he would listen for me on  McDougals radio if I would give him a test. I put on the Gay Cabeliero and he  was surprised at the volume and good modulation that we had. I tried announcing  but used the mike upstairs and it didn't get thru. It is a poor mike anyway.  When we got back we fixed up a few things and at 23:30 we put on another test  program.  McDougal promised to listen in  for us. I announced from the telephone downstairs.  We put in an elaborate control and remote  system. By turning a switch downstairs beside the telephone, the output of the  phone goes into the transmitter and as the strength of the line is sufficient  we get away from having to build a speech amplifier. The microphone of the  phone is not a really good sensitive one, however. We played three records,  then re-broadcast from Hollywood Cal, CKCK and KJR then I read some news items from the  Leader and closed by one more record. We went to bed 01:45.
             
            Saturday,  Feb 08 
                        I was on the set all morning. During  afternoon I had a small nap till about 15:00 then went uptown to deliver some  messages. I was back about 17:00 and cooked supper. After supper I  worked on my radio for about an hour then read for a while. Joe and I put in  about three hours testing the transmitter, but it was very poor so Joe and I  tore it to pieces and rebuilt it and finished about 02:00. Roast chicken for supper tonight.
             
            Sunday Feb  09 
                        I was on the set all day but during  the afternoon, between calls, I went home and got my rifle and some things I  will need on the moose hunt. I expected Bert in today but he didn't show up. We  had roast pork and mashed potatoes for supper. We thought they would be a  treat. Browne was here. After supper we played cards and listened to the radio.  Browne went home about 02:00 and we arranged a short programme  with him for 02:30 to make some other tests.
             
            Monday, Feb  10 
                        A fierce blizzard blew all day  today. Bert not expected in during the present weather. No word yet as to where  he is. I worked on the books for the most part of the morning and showed Jack  how to enter the DRs  as he is going to  look after it for me while I am away. Browne was up after supper so we had to  turn down a substitution party at the Pearsons when their H.C. friends couldn't  come on account of the weather. I refer to Govt officials. Our transmitter is  getting out fine now and for the tubes we are using we are putting a great  punch in the air. We have on 201A for a modulator and two 201A’s for  oscillators and the plate current consumption is nearly 100 mils. Too heavy I  admit, but the kick is there just the same and what does a little thing like  efficiency matter anyways. We will get around to that later. We went to bed  about 1:00. 
             
            Tuesday,  Feb 11
                        Blizzard still blowing. I had to go  uptown this afternoon and it was a treat to get back believe me. I did a little  work on my set today. I hadn't intended to but was in the room and noticed a  wire connected wrong so changed it over then checked over some more. I have the  audio and intermediate frequency amplifiers all finished and tested thru OK. It  is going to be a humdinger. Jack hasn't started on Feb. business yet so I did  the first to the sixth incl. Then cooked supper, Bert had to go up to York  & Lyalls with some things and was coming back for supper. By the time he  got his dogs fed and the sleigh unpacked it was likely supper time and I guess  he stayed at Yorks as York would undoubtedly ask him. We  waited till 18:30 then ate. We had fried spuds and caribou. While we were at  supper  Browne came in. Joe and I were  going to build him a small transmitter so that he could talk back to us here.  Bert was saying that he would be going back tomorrow so I finished up some work  in the office that I had started and Joe went ahead with the transmitter. The  skies are all clear now but the wind is still very high, being around about 40  miles per hour. Bert slept here at the station with us tonight.
             
            Wednesday,  Feb 12 
                        We were up at 10:00 and we expected to leave for the  bush but Bert changed his mind and decided to wait over till tomorrow. He and I  went uptown this morning to get some things that we would be needing such as  chocolate bars to eat on the trail and cigarettes. We were back to the station  for dinner. Joe had some caribou, fried spuds and preserved rhubarb on for  dinner. Shortly after dinner, while Bert, Joe and I were upstairs talking, Jack  brought up a service from Edm. saying that the auditor was there and wanted to  check on all stations, from April 1st 1929 up to January 1930. As Jack and Joe  did not know just where to get these figures I made them out for them during  the afternoon. After supper I went uptown to get some bread and went in to Yorks to wait for Bert. I stayed  listening to York’s radio until 23:30. York and I went up to the house to  look at our easy chairs. He is going to buy them. Bert decided to stay there  tonight as that would save him walking back in the morning for the dogs so I  came home alone. I fixed the fires up for the night and went to bed at midnight. It was from 30-35 below all day,  but the wind has dropped and the sky is clear.
             
            Thursday  Feb 13
                        I  was up to take the Meteors at 05:00   then slept till 10:00 when Jack came upstairs and told me  there was a moose out in the yard. I thought that Bert was here so hurried into  my clothes. Bert arrived soon after. I had my breakfast and it took us about  half an hour to pack the sleigh up. Before we pulled out we had a few cups of  coffee and left at 11:15 arriving at Gravel Point at 13:20. We stayed there talking to “Dad”  Burnett until 14:45 then went on to Salt River. Billie Lyall met us on the ice. He had expected us  down yesterday. He had supper all ready for us when we arrived. It was 16:00 when we landed. The trails from  Smith to Salt   River were  poor. They were drifted and soft in the bush and drifted with a hard crust on  the river. The crust would hold us OK but they were so high and steep and  uneven that it was hard keeping the sleigh right. Supper consisted of roast  moose heart stuffed with poultry dressing and fried potatoes. It sure tasted  good after running 18 miles in 30 below weather.  According to arrangements made before leaving  Smith we tuned in the radio at 19:30 and listened to Joe. He and I  wanted to know how far our transmitter was getting out. It came in real loud  but the voice was very poor that was due to the fact that we had a very poor  microphone from an old telephone. We did get some of the announcements,  however. Joe announced to Billie Lyall that Bert and I had left for Salt River at 11:15   and that came thru perfectly. Dave Watson, Bill Schaffeur, Sousie King,  John James and his son came in at eight. When Joe signed off at 20:00 he announced he would be on again  at 23:30. We sat around talking until then and turned on the set  again. Other stations were not coming in very well. His 23:30 broadcast was considerably better  but the voice did not improve. After he signed off again I showed them a few  card tricks then the gang got to talking about Dan Hudson. It appears that he  has taken a course, or should I say is taking, in magic. The school advertised  that Magicians got up to $1000 per night on the stage and he thinks that he is  going to be one of them. I nearly split laughing at the yarns that were told  about him. When Burstall was passing thru Grande de-tour Dan told him about his  work and said that he could take an orange in his fingers and while Burstall  was looking at he (Dan) could make it disappear. Burstall told him that if he  had an orange he could also make it disappear. Dan didn't know that he was  having his leg pulled and said, “Do you know that trick too?” When any one asks  him a question he is strong on the “Im sworn to secrecy” statement. From what I  have heard of it from those around Salt River who have been down to his cabin he is bugs over it,  but it looks very much like he is just another fish. Burstall had been down and  had listened to his talk all evening, and he cant talk of anything else, and he  showed him a letter that he was sending to the school enclosing 10 cents for  the trick to make the Parliament Buildings disappear. He was asking Burstall to  go along with him as his assistant but Burstall told him he couldn't get out of  the Police and told him to see me as I was on the stage in that kind of work  and maybe I would go. I wish he hadn’t as I could have had some fun with Dan  when he comes to town. I wrote a letter to Joe telling how the broadcast was  coming in then went to bed. It was nearly 02:00 when I rolled in.
             
            Friday, Feb  14 
                        We were all up  at 09:00 and immediately after breakfast we  loaded the sleigh. It was 10:00 before we got away. The temp was  about 40 below. The river trail was badly drifted but the drifts were crusted  over heavily enough to hold us and as the river along there was there was wide  enough and free from islands, the edges of the drifts were not as steep as  those we had to navigate over yesterday. When we arrived at Berts cabin, 7  miles from Salt.River we found Blackie.   Blackie was Berts wheel dog and he had taken sick with a disease that is  raging among the dogs in the country and Bert let him follow us in. He didn't  hitch him up, and when he camped for dinner about half way to the Big River, Blackie laid down by the fire and  couldn't get up when it was time to go. Bert figured that he was tired and  would follow on later so left him. We examined him and he was pretty weak and  still sick and shivering with the cold. If he had gotten to Salt River Lyall  would have looked after him and might have saved him but it was seven miles to Salt River and we couldn't turn back so Bert  shot him. It was better than leaving him there alone with no one to look after  him. It was hard for Bert to do it as he thought a lot of old Blackie and he  was a good hard and willing worker, but was in harness 11 years and pretty old  to pull thru.  We arrived at the shack on  the Hanging Ice River at 21:45 that night. The shack is one  belonging to Walter Johnson and Pete McCallum and Bert uses it. It is about  twelve by ten feet with a bunk along one side and a chimney fireplace in one  corner. We got a roaring fire going then cooked supper.  We had bacon, bannock and tea. It was still  about 40 below and we could not get the whole place warm on account of so much  of the heat going up the chimney.  It was  not properly designed. We took off most of our cloths and hung them up to dry  then piled the fuel higher in the fire and went to bed. It was around midnight when we got into bed. The long  travelling on snowshoes made me so tired that I was asleep as soon as I laid  down. It was quite warm in the feather robe that I had too. When we left Salt River this morning we only had three  dogs. Queen, Peps and Shorty. The other two that we had when we left Smith were  Lyalls, all that were left of his big team with exception of one that is not  expected to live long. Billie lost two and this one is so sick that he is all  skin and bone.
             
            Saturday,  Feb 15 
                        About 03:00 Bert woke me up. He was dreaming  and shouting for Queen. Yesterday was such a hard day that I guess he was  dreaming about it. He admitted when he was getting into bed that he was never  so played out in all his life. We had to break trail all the way from the river  to the Hanging-Ice. Bert woke up at 07:30 and lit the fire. I woke up at 08:00 and had a cup of tea then fell  asleep again. I slept like a log until 10:00. We had lunch shortly after I woke  then started out. My feet and legs were so sore from being on snowshoes all day  yesterday that it was torture to try to walk until I had gone far enough to  begin to feel warm, when the stiffness left me. We only had a short day to do  today. We went on to his own shack 5 miles down the Hanging-Ice. Bert looked at  all his traps along the way and re-set them. They were all blown over by the  recent blizzards. The going was very tough as the snow was too soft to hold us  even on snowshoes. We sunk about 18 inches at every step. It was 16:00 when we got to the shack. While  Bert went out to look at some more traps I went to the River and cut some ice  for water. I had tea ready when he returned. He had no luck. So far from the  river we had seen no tracks nor signs of fur. The fur situation all over the  country is very poor this year on account of the abnormal amount of snow that  we have had. They say here that this years snowfall is by far the greatest that  they have had in the past 40 years. Not only has the snowfall been greater but  the winter has been a succession of blizzards for the past three months. At 17:00 Bert returned from his line and we  had supper then talked till 20:00 when Bert went to sleep. I went to  bed and read a magazine that he had there until 21:00 and I went to sleep. 
             
            Sunday, Feb  16 
                        I   awakened at 07:15. Bert cooked breakfast. The sky was  all clouded over and there was no wind. The temp was up to 25 below today. It  was 09:00 when we started out for the last lap of the trip. I started  ahead to break trail, and to get the stiffness worked out of my legs before the  team caught up to me. I was about a mile out when Bert caught up to me. About 12:00 a strong head wind started up, and  was blowing very strongly all the rest of the day. We had to break trail every  bit of the way today owing to the strong winds since Bert was over it when he  came in to Smith. The only place we had a good trail was one Hay Lake which is so big that the wind had a  chance to blow all the loose snow off it. We stopped for dinner at 2:30 on Trout Creek. At 3:30 we were on our way again. Long  trout Creek there were overflows and we got into the water three times.  The water was from on to five inches deep and  the loose snow on top didn't show what was underneath. It was so cold that as  soon as we stepped into the water our moccasins and snowshoes froze. This made  the shoes very heavy. Three times we had to stop and turn the sleigh over to  scrape off the ice off the bottom, and to take the axe and scrape the ice off  our snowshoes.  The ice on the bottom of  the sleigh made it drag so heavy that the dogs could hardly move it, and on out  snowshoes it made them so heavy that we could hardly lift them off the ground  and out feet keep slipping all the time. My feet became so sore that I could  hardly walk.  Bert seemed to be suffering  too, for all that he was used to it and travelling all the time.  The last four miles my feet were in such bad  shape that I had to take off the shoes and ride the sleigh. My moccasins were  frozen stiff. We arrived at the shack at 21:45 and had supper. I changed my  footgear to dry and hung the wet up to dry, I examined my feet and found that  the bottom of both under the instep had chapped and cracked open. The skin at  the base of the toes was cut by the bridle on the snowshoes and there were  blisters on the heels. These were caused by the shoes not fitting properly and  not so much from the tough going. One of my own shoes disappeared and Jack  loaned me his. Before going to bed I soaked my feet for about fifteen minuted  in hot salt water. It was midnight when we got into bed. Saw many  moose tracks today. Most of them less than 24 hours old.
             
            Monday, Feb  17 
                        Bert was up at 09:00 and cooked breakfast. He heated up  the water I used last night and I soaked my feet again before getting up. They  felt much better today. Strong wind blowing all day and cloudy. Temperature 26  below. Neither of us left the shack today except for wood and water etc. It is  Berts habit to rest up for a day after making the trip. I don't wonder either.
            Later in  the afternoon the wind began to increase and snow began to fall, and by night  there was a blizzard blowing, which wiped out all our tracks completely. We  spent the time reading from magazines and telling stories to each other. When  we became tired we just laid back and went to sleep for a while. About 17:00 we fell asleep and were awakened at 18:30 by a knock on the door. We were both surprised as the devil  to hear a knock on the door when were some 90 miles out in the bush,  practically on the border of the Barman Lands. Bert Hollered  and Pat Brown came in. We were surprised to  see him, and when he said he was on his way out to Jackfish Lake (three day travel from there) and  that he had just come from the Fort we were still further surprised. We both  thought he and Johnnie Broomfield had gone on about three days ahead of us. I  wouldn't wonder, now, that if Pat hadn’t woke us up we would have both been  asleep for the night. It was quite dark out. He had come across Trout Lake in the blizzard and when Bert and I  went out to help him unhitch the dogs we could not see the leader from the back  of the sleigh; and Pat only had four dogs. We had supper then sat around  talking until about 01:00. The gossip was the usual kind for  the bush, fur, fish, trails, the different catches fellows were making,  etc.  Before going to bed I bathed my  feet again. Wind died down about midnight and sky is clearing up.
             
            Tuesday,  Feb 18 
                        Up at 07:30. After breakfast we sat around  smoking and talking until 08:30 then started out over to Berts Bine  running east to the end of the lake and down Trout Creek a ways then cutting  across several sloughs and into the bush. The line runs towards Pine Lake. It was quite warm today, about 15  below, but the sky was hazy. Bert shot a moose near the end of the line and we  turned back, bringing a small piece with us, we couldn't bring more as we had  left the dogs behind to rest them up. We saw fresh moose tracks today  but no sign of fur. All the traps had to be  cleaned and reset as some of them were under big drifts. It was 15:00 when we returned. Pat had left with  us but branched off a few hundred yards from the cabin and headed straight east  across the lake, where we had gone more to the N.E. Just before we got home  Bert found a weasel in one of the traps. It began to snow before we reached the  cabin and the air was damp and raw. We had a big dinner of moose liver then  laid down and slept till 18:20. I woke up and Bert went for more  dry wood while I started supper. More moose liver, bacon, bannock and tea.  After I got the stuff on I went to the lake for water and swept out the place.  He had some broom too. Len made it last winter. They shot an owl and nailed it  to the cabin and when it had dried out they cut the wings off and fastened then  on to a stick. It is pretty well worn now. I put a pot of prunes on also and  they were ready at supper time so we had some of them too. I had put them on  for tomorrow. We went to bed at 23:00.
             
            Wednesday,  Feb 19 
                        Bert was up at 07:30 as he wanted to get an early start.  Today he went out over the Jackfish Trail to clean and reset his traps. His  line runs about 7 miles from the cabin. He did not take the dogs with him. I  stayed in bed till 11:00, then got up and cleaned up and had  breakfast. I took the rifle and camera and started back for Grassy Lake about five miles back over the  trail we had come in on, although after the blizzard the other day there was no  sign of a trail left. I crossed a fresh wolf track and a fox track but saw no  moose tracks at all. I took several snaps and turned back at 15:00. Bert and I arrived at the cabin at  the exact same time. He got a mink today that was all, and he had about thirty  traps out. He had to re-set every one of course. Before going out I had put a  pot of beans on to soak. We got the fire going and out them on to boil. While supper  was cooking Bert told me some stories of the early day shipping on these  rivers. He worked on the old McMurray and Echo, in 1921. There were only three  trips a year from McMurray to Fitz in those days and the game laws were not as  they are today. They used to always tie up at the mouth of Athabasca Lake and the crew and most of the  passengers would go off duck hunting. Another time he was telling me when the  Captain wanted to do some exploring up the Dog River across from Fitzgerald and  he and one of the engineers and Bert and a couple others went up and were gone  three weeks. They sure had a great life in those days up here. We went to bed  early tonight. 
             
            Thursday,  Feb 20 
                        Up at 09:00. Today was a clear and calm day so  we went out to fish the nets. It is three weeks since he pulled the nets out  and we had to cut down thru ice three feet thick. We got 27 fish altogether.  Four live trout averaging about 8 pounds each, and the rest were mostly  whitefish and jackfish (Pike) it was 14:45 when we finished then Bert went for  more wood while I got the fire going and the place swept out, then we had tea.  At 16:00 Pat & Johnnie Broomfield arrived from their line. They  are trapping together this year. We saw them out over the lake about two hours  before they arrived. I was looking thru the field glasses at the country when I  first spotted them. They were about seven miles away then. After supper we  chinned for a while then played cards. The game of course was the ever popular  game of “American Whist” with jokers for Aces straights and flushes, and 30  matches 1 weasel, I won 18 weasels. We had nothing else to do so played till 16:00. The wind came up again during the  night and Pat said that if it was light in the morning he was going hunting  moose. I decided to go with him. Bert told me on the quiet that Pat was one of  the best moose hunters in the country and he got every moose he saw and usually  saw one or more. He learned all his knowledge of moose hunting from Pat.
             
            Friday, Feb  21 
                        Up at 9:00. The wind has gone down, and it was  snowing heavily so the moose hunt was off. It is almost impossible to hunt them  unless there is a wind and the stronger the wind the better the day for it. By 11:00 all the chores were done and as  there was nothing to do we started playing cards again. My luck was not as good  as it was yesterday and I lost 4 of my 18 weasels. However I am still 14 to the  good. We went to bed at 01:00. I fell asleep almost as soon as I  hit the pillow and I never woke until......
             
            Saturday,  Feb 22 
                        .......Bert got up to light the fire  at 08:00. Breakfast was over at 09:00 and Pat and Johnnie left for the “Big River” while Bert and I started out to Jackfish Lake. Today was too calm for moose  hunting and the snow out here is over four feet deep and as high as twelve to  fourteen where it is drifting. We had the dogs with us today and brought in the  rest of the moose that Bert shot out here the other day. It was 13:00 when we got back to the cabin while  Bert went off to clean out the snow from the traps after the blizzard the other  day. I took a few snaps of Trout Lake on the way in and arrived at the  cabin at 17:00. I made a bannock and had a lunch ready when Bert got back  I put a roast of moose spare ribs in the oven for supper. He returned at 17:30. We had supper at 19:30.   After supper we sat talking and before either of us realized it was 23:45 so we went to bed. 
             
            Sunday, Feb  23
                        Bert got the fire going at 09:00 but we stayed in bed till 11:00. Bert took the dogs and went to  bring in the fish we got the other day, while I cut wood. When he got back he  had to rebuild the Fish stage because the wind of the past few days had blown a  tree over on it breaking it down at one corner. I have to be back at the  station on the 27 so we are going to pull out from here on the 24. So far we  have had no luck at the moose but we might see one on the way home. There was  another blizzard tonight but it began to die down at midnight. We both repaired our snowshoes  this afternoon. I put a roast on for supper and it was one of the best I have  ever tasted. It was from a 2 year old moose. Bert baked four bannocks while I  did some packing. We went to bed early.
             
            Monday, Feb  24 
                        Both up at 04:00. The trails are all blown over and  we have a long road ahead. High winds still blowing although late last night we  thought they would be down by morning. It was not cold but was very cloudy and  threatening looking. As we only have three dogs left and their feet are sore  and the road will be tough, we could only put one hind quarter of moose in the  sleigh, but we threw in four of the fresh trout. We left the cabin at 08:30. It’s now 21:30 here at the shack on the Hanging  Ice at last and ready to drop. Just finished supper. We came from Trout Lake to here over Pete McCallums by the  short cut over Petes trail. This trail has not been travelled for over two  months and there is from two to two and a half feet of snow on it but it cuts  about ten miles off the other trail which had about one foot on it so I believe  we still saved time by this route. I couldn't get the dogs to go at all as the  dragging was so heavy so Bert had to go behind the sleigh, and as some one had  to break trail for them I went ahead. I had to break it the whole twelve miles  and I had never been in that part of the country before. It was no picnic as  the road had only been used three times this winter and I had to feel for it  under the snow the whole way. Whenever I came to a drift that was strong enough  to hold me up I would loose the trail then have to hunt for it again when I came  to the end of the drift. At that I was able to keep ahead of the dogs by a few  hundred yards. They had to stop for a rest more often then I did. Some of the  meat stuck out over the side, and this acted more like a snowplow, the trail it  left behind the sleigh looks like as if a plow had been over it. The trail is  about eighteen inches deep all the way. To drag a sleigh over a twelve mile  trail making a trail that deep with about two hundred and fifty pounds on and  only three small dogs, two of whom have sore feet takes a lot out of them. We  did not push them at all, other than to see that each pulled his share. I was  so tired that I could hardly eat. I did however, and will go to bed as soon as  I finish this. It took us 1 hour to do the miles; now that it is over I believe  we made remarkable time, when I think of the trails we came over. It was cloudy  all day with the wind about 20 m.p.h. blowing from the East all morning and  from the South all afternoon.  At 20:00 the wind died down and the sky  began to clear. It is now bright out and the Northern Lights are all over the  sky, and all colours.
             
            Tuesday,  Feb 25
                        Both up at 06:30   and breakfast was over at 07:15. Got away a little after 08:00 with 28 miles to do. The trail  across the meadows from the Hanging Ice to the Long Slough was exceedingly bad  with enormous drifts and it was 12:00 before we crossed it 5 miles. We  stopped and had a cup of tea and gave the dogs a spell and a bite too. When we  got about three miles down the slough the trail began to get better for the  dogs. The winds have blown all the loose snow off the trail leaving a hard  surface which they can get a grip on and the sleigh passes over easily, but it  is hard for Bert and I as the trail has worn rounded on the top and all the  time the sleigh and our shoes are slipping off. When we got down to the half  way of the slough we came on the Johnnies and Pats trail where they came back  to the same road that Bert uses and from there to the river. The trail was real  good and after stopping at the end of the slough for lunch we made real good  time to the river. It was just getting dark when we arrived at Broomfields  cabin, but believe me those marathon runners had nothing on us for travelling  steadily and fast. We kept up a steady dog trot of about five miles per hour  with a break at every two miles for a spell. It turned hot this afternoon and  it was necessary to take off my parka. We saw a plane going south while out on  the slough. It was the Ballanca mail plane from Resolution. Johnnie was just  making supper when we got in at 19:30. There were a lot of fresh moose  tracks about a mile from the cabin but it was getting dark and we were too  tired out to try hunting them. We were telling them about it at the cabin and  they saw them and were going out to hunt in the morning. We sat around talking  till a little after 22:00 then went to bed.
             
            Wednesday  Feb 26 
                        We were up at 07:00 and after breakfast Pat, Johnnie  and I took our rifles and the camera and went to track the moose down. Pat and  Johnnie told me that if I saw him shoot as soon as I saw him no matter where I  fired at. The moose would see me as soon as I saw it and once it saw or heard  me it would be off and it would be almost impossible to get another shot.  Unfortunately I didn't see it but Pat did and he fired four shots before it was  dead. It was remarkable too that he hit it. It was about 70 feet away but the  poplars and willows were so thick that he could only see a very little part of  him. We had left the dogs behind but I ran back and brought them up to where we  were while they cut a trail from the road in to where the moose was. It was a  two year old buck that we got. We took some pictures of it but there was no  blue showing in the sky and the bush was thick but I think it will show up ok.  Pat discovered that there was another one there with this one so while Johnnie  and I skinned and butchered it he went after the other one. When we were on the  way back with the meat we heard him fire 3 shots. He got back to the shack a  little after we did and said that he had wounded it but it got away so will  wait till tomorrow and track it down. If he followed it up it would go for  miles, whereas if he leaves it alone it will go a ways and when it finds  nothing after it will lay down to rest, and in the morning will be too stiff to  get up. It was after 10:00 when we got to the shack and we got  dinner. We had the tenderloins from the moose for dinner and they were sure  good. After we finished dinner and had all the dishes done we all went on to Salt River and got there at 16:00. Just at Salt River where the ice had dropped about  twelve feet there was a wide crack that I fell into. There was loose snow over  the top of it and the crack couldn’t be seen. I went down about five feet but  managed to get out without help. I didn't have the snowshoes on at the time or  I would have broken them. Billie Lyall had a dinner on for us as he had seen us  coming. Then we all sat around till supper time chewing the rag and smoking.  Just before supper Gagnon came in. He is on his way back to Smith. He came  along from Reliance about a 1000 mile trip, he was a little tired out having  come from Grande-de-Tour, ep miles today. Last weeks mail was there for me. I  got three letters from Nona and an income tax form to fill out and send in. We  played four handed cribbage and talked until about 02:00 then rolled in and went to sleep. 
             
            Thursday,  Feb 27
                        I was up at 06:30 and lit the fire then got back into  the robe until the place was warm. Billie cooked breakfast and Gagnon pulled  out for Smith. He is quite a good sport on the trail. He is a good mixer and  much better liked on the trail than Insp. Trundle. Lyall was going to Smith too  today so Bert and I waited until after dinner for him and we all went together.  Pat and Johnnie went back after their other moose.  We got to Gravel Point and stopped for a  couple of hours to talk to Burnett. He gave us lunch and we started out at  Smith and made the ten miles with two rests. It was 16:30 when we got back to the station.
            Jack Taylor  was here when we got in. Bert and Billy Lyall came in and talked and after  leaving my stuff they went on up town. I had intended on going up but JT had  been here waiting to see me so I stayed. Bert dropped off a big piece or moose  at Pearsons and two trout on his way uptown. Joe had expected me back today as  I had said I would return about 15:00 on the 27 before I left and made it  just one hour later. Not a bad guess when starting out on an unknown country  trip of 100 miles. He had invited Burstall, Browne and Jack down for supper and  we had made the spuds, fried caribou and green peas (canned) and rhubarb it  sure was a banquet to me. After supper we played cards and listened to the  Sharkey-Scott right. The gang stayed here till about 01:00 and went home. JT slept here at the  station.
             
            Friday, Feb  28 
                        I was up at 08:00   and got the fires going then while Joe and Jack started breakfast I took  the set and worked Edmonton until Joe finished and he came and  relieved me. Jack showed me all the official mail that came in since I left and  the answers that he sent to it and showed me the ones that he wanted me to  answer. The mail arrived this afternoon and I went up for it and got back at 17:15. I didn't get much work done around  the station today. I answered Nonas letter but had to make it snappy as I only  had a half an hour to get it to the PO. I got two letters from Nona, one from Dr. Andrew in  Vancouver and a National Geographic, together with the Regina Leader that I get  every week. I get the whole weeks issue every mail day. I took Nonas letter to  the PO then JT and I went up to the house to get the stuff that belongs to him  then went down to Lyalls and stayed there for a while talking to them and Bert.  I went from there to Lanouettes to get some bread and saw Walt. He came over this  afternoon and is going right back tonight.   The dogs were being hitched up then. I promised to take a run over some  Sunday when I was off duty. He said he would bring me back with the dogs and if  I would phone he would come after me. I got  back to the station at 22:00 and started to enter up this diary  from the notes that I had kept on the trip. Joe was uptown too and got in about midnight. We went to bed at 01:00.